Montag, 15. Juni 2015

Asylum in Europe in Early 2015


For a while and because the public debate in Austria is dominated by this topic I have sought a way to compare the burden of asylum seekers on respective European countries in a simple statistic that is reactive to the fast changing trends in these numbers. I propose the following statistic: the annualized monthly rate of asylum applications per million inhabitants (AMAPMI).

AMAPMI = monthly asylum applications *12 / inhabitants (million)

Applying this formula to the latest data for the average of the first quarter of 2015 (asylum applications and population data downloaded from Eurostat website) gives the following rank order of AMAPMI by European country, both EU and outside EU, where data are available:

AMAPMI





AVG Q1 2015

1
Hungary
13,510


2
Sweden
5,511


3
Austria
4,857


4
Germany
4,140


5
Malta
3,784


6
Switzerland
2,258


7
Luxembourg
2,210


8
Cyprus
2,181


9
Belgium
1,842


10
Bulgaria
1,761


11
Liechtenstein
1,645


12
Norway
1,340


13
Denmark
1,111


14
Greece
1,077


15
Italy
1,039


16
France
990


17
Finland
729


18
Netherlands
720


19
Iceland
563


20
Ireland
546


21
United Kingdom
472


22
Poland
191


23
Spain
175


24
Czech Republic
166


25
Estonia
151


26
Slovenia
107


27
Lithuania
100


28
Latvia
88


29
Romania
70


30
Portugal
68


31
Croatia
61


32
Slovakia
44






What immediately becomes apparent is the extreme imbalance in the burden of the asylum driven immigration into different EU countries. Austria, on this measure (AMAPMI) takes in as many as 48 times as many asylum seekers as Lithuania and more than 10 times as many as the United Kingdom.

It is clear data that the current system of “laissez faire” distribution of asylum driven immigration in Europe is extremely lacking in European solidarity and is basically morally bankrupt, because it introduces a disproportionate burden on different countries in the European Union.

The logical political consequence, in my opinion, has to be to abolish the Schengen agreement, to introduce strict border controls and to install and mandatory distribution system of asylum seekers in relation to population size.